Course shedule 2nd semester
2023/2024
Department of Normal Anatomy
Academic year 2023/2024
Human anatomy. IInd semester.
Date: 28 II 2024
1. Structure of nervous system: neuron, synapse, gray and white matter
2. Division of nervous system: morphological, functional, ontogenetic
3. Telencephalon: cerebral cortex (lobes, sulci, gyri, projection areas – localization), nuclei of telencephalon, white matter of telencephalon. Lateral ventricle. Cerebrospinal fluid
4. Median telencephalon, Diencephalon and III-rd ventricle. Limbic system
5. Midbrain. Pons and medulla oblongata. Myelencephalon, Cerebellum, IV ventricle
Date: 6 III 2024
1. Spinal cord. Spinal nerve. Nervous tracts (Pyramid, extrapyramid system, common terminal tract. Sense receptors. Exteroceptive and proprioceptive sense)
2. CNS meninges
3. Blood supply of CNS
Date: 13 III 2024
1. Cranial nerves: I, II, IV, V, VI, VII – nuclei, course, main branches, innervation area
Date: 20 III 2024
1. Cranial nerves: IX, X, XI, XII – nuclei, course, main branches, innervation area
2. Ventral and dorsal branches of spinal nerves
3 Plexuses: cervical, brachial, lumbar, sacral. Intercostal nerves.
4 Autonomic nervous system: Divisions of ANS (differences of structure and function: ANS and somatic NS)
5. ANS Central part – centers of sympathetic and parasympathetic parts.
6. ANS Peripheral part – autonomic ganglia, plexuses, nerves. Sympathetic trunk
7. Innervation of lacrimal and salivary glands.
Date: 27 III 2024
1. Organs of special senses:. eyeball, II nerve, additional organs of the eyeball, optic tract
2. Ear (external, middle, internal), VIII nerve, sound pathway
CNS ,PNS, Special Senses: practical and theoretical tests
Date: 17 IV 2024
Topography of the upper and lower limb
Limbs: practical and theoretical tests
Date: 24 IV 2024
Neck topography
1. Larynx, throat, thyroid, parathyroids (revision)
2. Neck skeleton and muscles (revision)
3. Nerves (VII, IX, X, XI, XII, Cervical plexus, Sympathetic Trunk)
4. Vessels of the neck (revision), sites of the pulse palpation
5. Lymphatic system of the neck
6. Regions of the neck
7. Fasciae of the neck
8. Neck triangles
9. Topography of neck organs
Date: 8 V 2024
Head topography
1. Skull (revision)
2. Muscles, TMJ (revision)
3. Temporal, Infratemporal, Pterygoparatine, Retromandibular fossas
Nasal cavity, Oral cavity, Orbit (revision)
4. Cranial nerves I, II, IV, V, VI, VII (revision)
Date: 15 V 2024
1. Cranial nerves VIII, IX, X, XI, XII (revision)
2. Arteries and veins of the head (revision)
3. Regions of the head (Frontal, Parietal, Occipital, Temporal, Infratemporal, Auricular, Mastoid, Orbital, Infraorbital, Buccal, Parotideo-masseteric) boundaries, content.
Date: 22 V 2024
1. Regions of the head (Zygomatic, Nasal, Oral, Mental) boundaries, content.
2. Fasciae of the head
3. Parapharyngeal space (division, boundaries, content).
Date: 29 V 2024
1. Blood supply: extra and intracranial anastomoses
2. Sites of pulse palpation
Head and neck: practical and theoretical tests
Date: 5 VI 2024
Thorax, abdomen and pelvis topography
1. Walls of the thorax
2. Topography of the lungs and pleura
3. General structure of the heart (revision)
4. Topography of the heart
5. Topography of others mediastinal structures
6. Abdominal walls, inguinal canal, inguinal hernias
7. Peritoneum
8. Skeletotopy of abdominal organs
9. Blood supply of abdominal organs
10. Retroperitoneal space
11. Walls of the pelvis, pelvic floor
12. Pelvic planes. Sexual differences of pelvic structure
Thorax, abdomen, pelvis: practical and theoretical tests